日本殖民者殖民主义的形成》（The Making of Japanese Settler Colonialism）

日本殖民者殖民主义的形成》（The Making of Japanese Settler Colonialism）这本创新性的研究报告展示了日本帝国的建立者是如何发明并利用人口过剩的论述来为日本在太平洋地区的殖民者殖民主义辩护的。 Lu 将人口过剩的论述定义为 "马尔萨斯扩张主义"。 这套思想一方面要求在海外增加土地，以容纳国内社会中所谓的过剩人口，另一方面强调国家人口增长的必要性。 Lu 描述了 1868 年至 1961 年间日本在亚洲的殖民移民与日本在夏威夷和南北美洲的移民之间的意识形态联系、人际关系和制度连续性。 他进一步将马尔萨斯扩张主义置于现代定居者殖民主义逻辑的中心，挑战了全球历史上移民与定居者殖民主义之间的概念划分。 该书还以开放获取的形式提供。 Sidney Xu Lu 是密歇根州立大学历史系助理教授。

插图列表

致谢

名称、术语和翻译注释

导言： 马尔萨斯扩张与移民殖民主义

第一部分 1868-1894 年的兴起

1. 从北海道到加利福尼亚： 马尔萨斯扩张主义在近代日本的诞生

2. 人口与种族斗争： 南洋、夏威夷和拉丁美洲

第二部分 1894-1924 年的变革

3. 帝国的平民： 向美国的劳工移民

4. 德克萨斯州的水稻种植： 范式转变

5. "挑起白人的重担"： 农民向巴西移民的兴起

第三部分 终结，1924-1945 年

6. 建立移民国家： 马尔萨斯扩张主义和农业主义 7.

7. 共存共荣的假象： 巴西和满洲的移民殖民主义

目录

第四部分 1945-1961 年的复兴

8. 小 "日本的诞生： 战后移民南美

结论： 重新思考现代世界的移民和殖民定居主义

参考书目

索引

The Making of Japanese Settler Colonialism This innovative study demonstrates how Japanese empire builders invented and appropriated the discourse of overpopulation to justify Japanese settler colonialism across the Pacific. Lu defines this overpopulation discourse as “Malthusian expansionism.” This was a set of ideas that demanded additional land abroad to accommodate the supposed surplus people in domestic society on the one hand and emphasized the necessity of national population growth on the other. Lu delineates ideological ties, human connections, and institutional continuities between Japanese colonial migration in Asia and Japanese migration to Hawaiʻi and North and South America from 1868 to 1961. He further places Malthusian expansionism at the center of the logic of modern settler colonialism, challenging the conceptual division between migration and settler colonialism in global history. This title is also available as Open Access. sidney xu lu is Assistant Professor of History at Michigan State University.

List of Illustrations

Acknowledgments

Note on Names, Terms, and Translations

Introduction: Malthusian Expansion and Settler Colonialism

Part I Emergence, 1868-1894

1. From Hokkaido to California: The Birth of Malthusian Expansionism in Modern Japan

2. Population and Racial Struggle: The South Seas, Hawai'i, and Latin America

Part II Transformation, 1894-1924

3. Commoners of Empire: Labor Migration to the United States

4. Farming Rice in Texas: The Paradigm Shift

5. "Carrying the White Man's Burden": The Rise of Farmer Migration to Brazil

Part III Culmination, 1924-1945

6. Making the Migration State: Malthusian Expansionism and Agrarianism

7. The Illusion of Coexistence and Coprosperity: Settler Colonialism in Brazil and Manchuria

Contents

Part IV Resurgence, 1945-1961

8. The Birth of a "Small" Japan: Postwar Migration to South America

Conclusion: Rethinking Migration and Settler Colonialism in the Modern World

Bibliography

Index