斯大林在蒙古留下的最持久和最不為人所知的遺產之一是電影製作工作室“蒙古電影院”的創建。它成立於 1935 年,1936 年出品的第一部電影被恰當地稱為“蒙古之子”。
上圖是那部電影的一個場景。我一直覺得很奇怪,在 30 年代會創建一個電影製片廠。1930 年代,蒙古經歷了對喇嘛和政治精英的大規模逮捕和拘留。根據某些標準,當時有 40 至 50,000 人被槍殺。其中一半是高僧。還有更多人被監禁。這絕對不是看電影的時候。
從斯大林會見蒙古高級官員的協議中可以清楚地看出佛教在蒙古的根基有多深。當斯大林問及蒙古共產黨 (MPRP) 或喇嘛們哪個更受尊敬時,蒙古總理根登不得不承認喇嘛們更受尊敬。斯大林的回答是殘酷的,摧毀阻礙社會主義的佛教。
斯大林的其他建議之一是向人民放映電影。讓他們(人們)看看喇嘛們能不能施展類似的法術。
對於廣大文盲牧民來說,電影是神奇的。所以放映電影的目的是為了表明社會主義比宗教更神奇,而且是由像他們這樣的普通人做的。這就是為什麼創建電影製片廠被提上議事日程的原因。
我更詳細地寫了這本書:
Anand Nyamdavaa 對約瑟夫斯大林有多聰明的回答?
腳註
我一直認為電影是宣傳的有力工具。在柵欄的另一邊,英國贊助了免費電影放映(稱為 Wayang Pacak -戶外電影院 - 維基百科) 從一個村莊搬到另一個村莊,作為他們在我國打擊共產主義叛亂的策略的一部分。他們放映的電影通常是當時無害的流行電影(對共產主義意識形態有害,因為它主要表現的是“自由國家”的輝煌),觀眾需要為上帝保佑女王 - 維基百科後來在獨立後為國歌Negaraku - 維基百科在他們見到他們最喜歡的電影明星之前,先看幾分鍾英國人的宣傳材料,我必須說這是公平的。

在所有藝術中,對我們來說最重要的是電影——J.Stalin。感謝您提供非常有趣的信息。
1: As a child, Joseph contracted Smallpox. He was left with Pockmarked scars for the rest of his Life.
2:Also as a child, he was sent to study to become a priest.
3:His Name, ¨Stalin¨ Has many meanings, but most boil down something along the lines of ¨Man of Steel¨
4:During the October revolution of 1917, Stalin lived in the Kremlin with Vladimir Lenin and Leon Trotsky.
5:He Developed his own brand of Socialism/Marxism, which is known as Stalinism. Go figure.
6: He is known for the Rapid industrialization he forced upon the Soviet Union. Because of this, he oversaw the industrialization process its
On the morning of March 3rd, 1953, Stalin was at his Dacha outside Moscow. The General Secretary was punctilious about regularity; every morning he would ring down at the same time for coffee, and each day would follow the same routine. On that day though he did not ring down.
the housekeeper and Stalin’s bodyguards became worried but were too afraid to go up and knock on his door to see if he was ok. It was nearly six hours before anyone went into his room.
They found him lying face-down, still in his night-clothes, unable to speak or move. He had suffered a stroke, at some point during the nig
I wanted to put a comment to Alexander Finnegan’s very full and interesting answer to this question, but it seems he has disabled them so, supplementary to Alexander’s answer, the thing that most surprised me when I began reading about Stalin was how long he nursed his grievance against the Old Bolsheviks.
As Alexander said, just because he was paranoid doesn’t mean they weren’t out to get him but his antipathy had begun a lot earlier than the purges. One of my perceptions about Lenin is that he was what we would call a good ‘people manager’. The membership of the RSDLP were few in number, the
He was a monster. A computer, with very little empathy.
Stalin was known for his strong memory and intelligence, which he used in diabolical ways. Stalin never forgot an insult and remembered everything.
He had spies planted everywhere, and he always knew what was going on one way or other.
A typical day in his life consisted of getting a list of names of thousands of people, and meticulously spending hours deciding who lives and who dies. A strike through meant that they are too be spared. A small cross at the margin sent them to their deaths.
He even killed people right across the hallway of his
- Stalin was born with a birth defect. The second and third toes of his left foot were webbed and he was so insecure about it that when his feet were later being examined by his Kremlin doctors, he hid the rest of his body—and his face—under a blanket.
- He suffered from smallpox as a child and had pockmarks because of it. One of his nicknames—and an Okhrana (Tsarist secret police that hunted revolutionaries) code name for him—would be “Chopura” (the Pockmarked). As a dictator, he had his pockmarks powdered by his bodyguards and removed from the official photos.
- Both of his parents beat him merciles
Yes, the leader of Yugoslavia Marshall Tito had quite the feud with “the man of steel”. In fact Stalin sent numerous assassin's after Tito, which prompted this bold statement to the most deadly man in history “Stalin: Stop sending people to kill me! We’ve already captured five of them, one with a bomb and another with a rifle… If you don’t stop sending killers, I’ll send one to Moscow, and I won’t have to send another!”
I hear he was quite the looker back then, not many people know that he never always looked like a Dictator version of Super Mario. When he wasn’t destroying lives in his later life he was breaking hearts in his younger days.
Wait, Joseph Stalin died? I didn’t know that! When did it happen?
In 1953? How did I miss that? How did you miss that? That was almost sixty-five years ago! And look, the Soviet Union no longer exists, either! When did that happen? Where did the Berlin Wall go? Why am I typing on this thing? It’s like a typewriter hooked up to a TV screen or something, what is it?
TAKE ME BACK TO 1953!
Below are some recollections about how Stalin joked
- Once in early 1930-s, the Soviet Government were discussing crops harvesting campaign. Leader of one of the regions insisted that his region was not capable of giving the required tonnage of cereals. One of his arguments was a joke - As the French say, even the most beautiful woman can not give more than she has. Stalin corrected him - But she can give twice.
- After the victory in WWII, Stalin made Bulganin the Minister of Defence. Bulganin commenced preparations to the Victory Parade. So, he had to attend some horse-riding courses. They brought
To fully grasp Stalin’s logic, you need to look at the world through Stalin’s eyes.
Stalin was a run-of-the-mill Bolshevik who devoted himself to the destruction of the Russian Empire. He didn’t appear very bright to start with, but he had an extraordinary memory, and he was an eager learner. We don’t know his exact motivation. Yet we do know that he burned with an unwavering hatred of this patriarchal society, in which extreme inequality and poverty predominated.
Stalin worked with a lot of like-minded comrades who said “We know how to blow up this rotten place.” And unlike all our modern armch
1.His eldest child died in a Nazi concentration camp
Stalin’s son from his first marriage, Yakov, was a soldier in the Red Army during World War Two and was either captured or surrendered in the initial stages of the German invasion of the Soviet Union. The Nazis proposed to free him in a prisoner swap but Stalin refused, possibly because he believed that Yakov had surrendered voluntarily. He died in Sachsenhausen concentration camp in 1943.
2. He ordered the 1940 Katyn Massacre
One of the most ruthless political leaders in history, the deaths attributed to Stalin number in their millions. Among
Evil is evil- it just is. Stalin and Hitler were both horrible men, horrible leaders, and they did horrible things to their own people and others. That said, I think Hitler is the more evil of the 2.
Asking this question is kinda like asking “what’s worse dying of rabies or being lit on fire”. They both just really suck. I’m not a fan of historical antler measuring contests but regardless- it's a common question so let’s address it.
Hitler took power in 1933 and reigned in Germany as dictator until 1945 when Germany fell. During this period of time
- He started the largest war in world history wher
- That he studied to become a priest but was kicked out for passing out Marxist literature.
- While in seminary he was religious and went to every mass and prayer opportunity. Later he would become an atheist.
- He lived an ascetic life.
- After the release of classified documents from the Kremlin researchers sought proof that Stalin was cynical and didn’t really believe in socialism. There was no proof of this. In fact he remained a devoted Marxist his entire life.
- He had smallpox in his youth. This scarred his cheeks and he was ridiculed for it. People called him “Pock Pock.” This caused him to become v
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