胡志明--传记

Pierre Brocheux

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胡志明(1890-1969)为使越南摆脱外国统治而奋斗了半个世纪,他的人生故事阐明了殖民主义和民族主义之间正在进行的斗争,这种斗争仍然影响着世界历史。


这位未来的北越总统是一个来自传统叛乱省份的公务员的儿子,在20多年的时间里,他被称为阮那青。正是在这个名字下,他成立了越南共产党,在阅读了列宁对帝国主义的分析后得出结论,革命的马克思主义是实现越南独立的最有效工具。他在流亡中度过了30年,在莫斯科巩固了他的共产主义关系,并在中国的一个基地与越南叛军合作,然后在1942年改名为胡志明,当时二战释放出的力量似乎正在为越南的解放扫清道路。法国的顽固立场和美国的反共主义将一个独立、统一的越南的出现又推迟了30年,但胡志明成为一个激励共产主义的北方和南方越共继续战斗的偶像。

Ho Chi Minh - A Biography

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Ho Chi Minh (1890-1969) fought for half a century to free Vietnam from foreign domination, and the story of his life illuminates the ongoing struggle between colonialism and nationalism that still shapes world history.

The son of a civil servant from a traditionally rebellious province, the future president of North Vietnam was known for more than 20 years as Nguyen That Thanh. It was under this name that he founded the Vietnamese Communist Party, having concluded after reading Lenin's analysis of imperialism that revolutionary Marxism was the most effective tool to achieve Vietnam's independence. He spent 30 years in exile, cementing his communist ties in Moscow and working with Vietnamese rebels from a base in China, before assuming the name Ho Chi Minh in 1942, when the forces unleashed by World War II seemed to be clearing the way for Vietnamese liberation. French intransigence and American anti-communism would delay the emergence of an independent, united Vietnam for another 30 years, but Ho became an icon who inspired the communist North and the Southern Vietcong to keep fighting.

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